Tax Brackets
Tax Brackets
Each years the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) adjusts multiple tax provisions for inflation. The IRS previously used the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as a measure of inflation prior to 2018. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 directs the IRS to use the Chained Consumer Price Index (C-CPI) to adjust income thresholds, deduction amounts, and credit values accordingly.
The brackets below are for the 2025 tax year, for which taxpayers file tax returns in early 2026.
2025 Standard Deduction
Filing Status
Single
Married Filing Jointly
Head of Household
Additional for Unmarried Seniors:
Additional for Married Seniors:
2025 Standard Deduction
$15,000
$30,000
$22,500
$2,000
$1,600
2025 Federal Income Tax Brackets and Rates
2025 Tax Rate
Single Filers
Married Filing Jointly
Head of Households
10%
12%
22%
24%
32%
35%
37%
$0 to $11,925
$11,925 to $48,475
$48,475 to $103,350
$103,350 to $197,300
$197,300 to $250,525
$250,525 to $626,350
$626,350 or more
$0 to $23,850
$23,850 to $96,950
$96,950 to $206,700
$206,700 to $394,600
$394,600 to $501,050
$501,050 to $751,600
$751,600 or more
$0 to $17,000
$17,000 to $64,850
$64,850 to $103,350
$103,350 to $197,300
$197,300 to $250,500
$250,500 to $626,350
$626,350 or more
2025 Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)
The alternative minimum tax (AMT) was created in the 1960s to prevent high-income taxpayers from avoiding the individual income tax. This parallel income tax system requires high-income taxpayers to calculate their tax bill twice: once under the oridinary income tax system and again under the AMT, paying the higher of the two.
The AMT exemption amount for 2025 is $88,100 for singles and $137,000 for married couples filing jointly.
In 2025, the 28 percent AMT rate applies to excess AMT of $239,100 for most taxpayers, with $119,550 for married filing separate returns.
2025 Capital Gains Tax Rates
2025 Tax Rate
Unmarried
Married Filing Jointly
Heads of Households
0%
15%
20%
$0
$48,350
$533,400
$0
$96,700
$600,050
$0
$64,750
$566,700
2024 Tax Brackets
Each years the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) adjusts multiple tax provisions for inflation. The IRS previously used the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as a measure of inflation prior to 2018. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 directs the IRS to use the Chained Consumer Price Index (C-CPI) to adjust income thresholds, deduction amounts, and credit values accordingly.
The brackets below are for the 2024 tax year, for which taxpayers file tax returns in early 2025.
2024 Standard Deduction
Filing Status
Single
Married Filing Jointly
Head of Household
Additional for Unmarried Seniors:
Additional for Married Seniors:
2024 Standard Deduction
$14,600
$29,200
$21,900
$1,950
$1,550
2024 Federal Income Tax Brackets and Rates
2024 Tax Rate
10%
12%
22%
24%
32%
35%
37%
Single Filers
$0 to $11,600
$11,600 to $47,150
$47,150 to $100,525
$100,525 to $191,950
$191,950 to $243,725
$243,725 to $609,350
$609,350 or more
Married Filing Jointly
$0 to $23,200
$23,200 to $94,300
$94,300 to $201,050
$201,050 to $383,900
$383,900 to $487,450
$487,450 to $731,200
$731,200 or more
Head of Households
$0 to $16,550
$16,550 to $63,100
$63,100 to $100,500
$100,500 to $191,950
$191,950 to $243,700
$243,700 to $609,350
$609,350 or more
2024 Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)
The alternative minimum tax (AMT) was created in the 1960s to prevent high-income taxpayers from avoiding the individual income tax. This parallel income tax system requires high-income taxpayers to calculate their tax bill twice: once under the oridinary income tax system and again under the AMT, paying the higher of the two.
The AMT exemption amount for 2024 is $85,700 for singles and $133,300 for married couples filing jointly.
In 2024, the 28 percent AMT rate applies to excess AMT of $232,600 for most taxpayers, with $116,300 for married filing separate returns.
2024 Capital Gains Tax Rates
2024 Tax Rate
0%
15%
20%
Unmarried
$0
$47,025
$518,900
Married Filing Jointly
$0
$94,050
$583,750
Heads of Households
$0
$63,000
$551,350
Important Information
Sources : Revenue Procedure 2022-40 and 2024-40.
Tax brackets are provided for informational use only and should not be used for preparation of your tax return. Income tax is complex. A qualified tax professional may assist you with determining your overall income tax liability. Consult your attorney, accountant, or tax advisor for your specific situation. Tax, legal, or social security claiming services are not offered through or supervised by Lincoln Investment or Capital Analysts.